The ic 50 mean value of acalypha indicat was higher than acalypha wilkesiana, so. Beautiful, mottled leaves are the reason copperleaf is so popular in the garden. Acalypha wilkesiana is an erect or spreading, evergreen, often suckering shrub that can grow 2 4 metres tall, occasionally to 6 metres310. It is mainly known for its root being attractive to domestic cats, and for its various medicinal uses. Acalypha wilkesiana marginata has heart shaped, olive green leaves tinged with bronze and margined with a line of carminered. This form is smaller than most growing to 3, with small leaves of red, orange and yellow. Pdf medicinal potential of acalypha wilkesiana leaves. Phytochemical and elemental analysis of acalypha wilkesiana leaf article pdf available in journal of american science 661111. Acalypha wilkesiana is an erect or spreading, evergreen, often suckering shrub that can grow 2 4 metres tall. Phytochemical constituents, hypoglycemic and haematological. Acalypha wilkesiana inferno vintage green farms with. Acalypha wilkesiana copperleaf, jacobs coat, fire dragon. On feb 26, 2010, pgcarroll from belleair, fl zone 9b wrote.
Various phytochemical compounds such as saponins, tannins, alkaloids, phlobatanins, phenolics. Acalypha arvensis was described based on two collections. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Names of acalypha wilkesiana in various languages of the world are also given. It has a closely arranged crown, with an erect stem and many branches. Wilkesiana commemorates rear admiral charles wilkes, an american naval officer who explored the south pacific during the late 1830s and early 1840s. Ic 50 value from methanolic and chloroform extract of acalypha indica and acalypha wilkesiana was shown on table 1. A very colorful tropical shrub grown for its attractive reddish leaves.
Normally used as an annual and in places where plants do not freeze rather heavy grooming is required to keep specimens tidy. All acalypha prefer warm temperatures and should not be kept under about 60 f if at all possible. While tropical in nature, they perform equally well in moderate temperatures as a summer accent plant. Fijian fire plant how to grow acalypha and its many.
The plants database includes the following 26 species of acalypha. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species. It is widely used in nigeria as a traditional medicine to cure various diseases. Different cultivars have different unique color combinations in shades of red, copper, bronze, purple, white andor green. Acalypha multiple varieties copperleaf from garden center. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of acalypha wilkesiana. Both the branches and the leaves are covered in fine hairs. Sign up for a free trial and get instant access to our complete plant guide as well as our entire collection of articles and videos. Studies on the medicinal plant acalypha wilkesiana ethanol. The leaves also vary in form, some being flat and others undulating, while the flowers. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Pdf antibacterial and antioxidant constituents of acalypha. List of various diseases cured by acalypha wilkesiana.
Beautiful foliage of various shades of red, yellow and green. Belonging to a family of europhorbiaceae, the copper plant acalypha wilkesiana a semievergreen shrub that comes with colorful blends of copper, green, pink, yellow, orange and cream. How to care acalypha wilkesiana plant hindi youtube. Acalypha copper plant is one of the most beautiful plants that can be grown in a garden. Contact us 128 raleigh street holly springs, nc 27540 phone. How to grow roses from cuttings fast and easy rooting rose cuttings with a 2 liter soda bottle duration. The institute of food and agricultural sciences ifas is an equal opportunity institution authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function with nondiscrimination with respect to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in acalypha wilkesiana. Acalypha wilkesiana is native to fiji and neighboring south pacific islands. Acalypha wilkesiana wikispecies, free species directory. It is a popular landscape plant in subtropical and tropical zones and planted as a houseplant or annual in cooler zones. Acalypha wilkesiana is shrub which occurs in tropical and subtropical rainforest, dry rainforest and vine thickets of the pacific islands. Acalypha wilkesiana beefsteak plant, copperleaf, jacobs coat, or matchmeifyoucan showy foliage plants with a dazzling array of leaf forms and colors.
Acalypha is a genus of flowering plants in the family euphorbiaceae. In a garden, where they are often used as informal hedges or in massed beds, all acalypha species require full sun, welldrained soil, and careful pruning to prevent them from becoming leggy. Those ic 50 were close to ascorbat acids ic 50, which was 1,780,02. The leaves get a greater color with increased exposure. Acalypha wilkesiana, common names copperleaf and jacobs coat, is an evergreen shrub growing to 3 metres 9. Antioxidant activity and histochemical analysis of. Phytochemical and elemental analysis of acalypha wilkesiana leaf. Acalypha mapirensis is a synonym of acalypha stricta poepp. They were slow to establish but have become an attractive groundcover under a live oak tree. Indoors, look for a bright, but not sunny spot, like an eastfacing window. Keep reading to learn more about how to grow acalypha copper leaf plants. Title plant resources of southeast asia publication author.
Media in category acalypha wilkesiana the following 163 files are in this category, out of 163 total. Acalypha godseffiana, copper leaf, beefsteak plant, fire. Acalypha wilkesiana herb uses, benefits, cures, side. The name acalypha comes from the greek akalephes a nettle. Precise identification of cultivars is difficult due to the natural variation of leaves. Acalypha wilkesiana is an evergreen shrub which can grow to 1. In our backyard sun to partial shade, it reaches at least 4 with about a 3 spread. Acalypha multiple varieties copperleaf from garden.
The scientific name of this plant has been confusing. Plant database entry for copper plant acalypha wilkesiana firestorm with 4 images and 38 data details. Indian acalypha, indian mercury, indian copperleaf, indian nettle, threeseeded mercury is an herbaceous annual that has catkinlike inflorescences with cupshaped involucres surrounding the minute flowers. Antioxidant activity and histochemical analysis of acalypha. Other articles where acalypha godseffiana is discussed. It is an evergreen, often suckering, tropical shrub or subshrub that may grow to 1015 tall and as wide in frost free areas. Acalypha aronioides has not been found in ecuador acalypha arvensis poepp. Antioxidants scavenge and prevent the formation of free radicals. Administration of acalypha wilkesiana leaf extracts resulted in a. How to grow roses from cuttings fast and easy rooting rose cuttings with a 2 liter soda bottle.
Acalypha wilkesiana regulates fluid volume but affects selected. We call this acalypha cousin it because of its wonderful shaggy character. Online plant guide acalypha wilkesiana copper plant. Arg leaf has been used by the local populace for the treatment of skin diseases for ages. The voucher cited sodiro corresponds to acalypha dictyoneura pax. Studies on the medicinal plant acalypha wilkesiana ethanol extract phytocomponents by gcms analysis. Acalypha wilkesiana copperleaf, jacobs coat, fire dragon this large, fastgrowing, evergreen shrub provides a continuous splash of color in the landscape with the bronze red red, heartshaped leaves. Arg was investigated for in vitro antimicrobial activities by agar diffusion and broth dilution techniques using staphylococcus aureus, bacillus subtilis, escherichia coli, salmonella typhi and a. Acalypha wilkesiana mosaica called the giant red leaf, has hart shaped leaves that are bronzegreen with orange and red markings. Introduction acalypha wilkesiana is a member of the spurge family euphorbiaceae belonging to the genus acalypha, and is commonly called copper leaf, josephs coat and fire dragon 1.
Abstract of this article was viewed 866 times pdf article downloaded 275. Acalypha, lance copperleaf, copper leaf, jacobs coat. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. An evergreen shrub native to the pacific islands, copperleaf bears brightly colored foliage in shades or red, purple, bronze and green.
Sold under various names, including acalypha mardi gras and acalypha godseffiana. All acalypha prefer warm temperatures and should not be. Arg was investigated for in vitro antimicrobial activities by agar diffusion and broth dilution techniques using staphylococcus aureus, bacillus subtilis, escherichia coli, salmonella typhi and a dermatitis fungus. May 03, 2017 acalypha wilkesiana growing and care acalypha wilkesiana for sale how to gro. Prized for its brilliant colors and leaf patterns, acalypha wilkesiana jacobs coat is a fastgrowing tropical evergreen shrub noted for its beautiful foliage of glossy, serrated, mostly heartshaped leaves, 58 in. Acalypha wilkesiana plant how to grow acalypha wilkesiana plant. How acalypha wilkesiana is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Ethanol extract of the dried leaves of acalypha wilkesiana muell.
Cut back the growing tips of new growth soon after planting in. A very colorful, tropical shrub, grown for its attractive reddish leaves. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 84 with original publication details. Alabi and others published antibacterial and antifungal activity of acalypha wilkesiana find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate.
Sep 21, 2017 acalypha wilkesiana plant ki care kayse kare. Louis where it will grow 24 tall in a single growing season. Acalypha wilkesiana propagation mostly done by cutting, seeds very rare to find, sowing in moist and welldrained soil, full sun to half shade, put the seed in the ground 1cm deep and cover keep the soil moist, cutting need to take branch with two to three knots cut all the leaves and dont use in the part that there is flowers, can put it in. Vigorous plant grows 34 feet high and almost as wide in a single season. They dont necessarily like full sun, although they can tolerate it if acclimated. Although it is commonly sold as acalypha pendula or a. Free flowering, insignificant greenish flowers, sometimes tinged with reddishpink are produced. The synonym acalypha eggersii pax was described from a single collection f.
Acalypha wilkesiana can be grown in a warm greenhouse, in a border or as a specimen or hedging plant especially in warm areas. It is one of the largest euphorb genera, with approximately 450 to 462 species. Commonly used as summer annuals in warm summer temperate areas, although they can be permanent shrubs in frost free areas. Vinayaraj creative commons attributionshare alike 3. Acalypha setosa has not been found in ecuador acalypha stachyura pax. The colors can change with temperature, season and light exposure.
Acalypha wilkesiana varieties in a range of leaf colours and shapes are generally available in queensland garden centres. Acalypha wilkesiana growing and care acalypha wilkesiana for sale how to gro. Pdf phytochemical and elemental analysis of acalypha. A beautiful foliage with mixed shades of red, yellow, and green.
1138 1006 1368 1053 558 1071 965 7 1465 1429 375 1606 1416 1081 734 1505 178 1109 563 1135 1145 1304 646 1426 887 406 739 1182 649 1076 162 1323 1403 142 1190 1270 1278 1139 1180 560 317 526 1232 1043